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Cochinillo-Style Roast Pork Shoulder

Inspired by Castilian suckling pig, this slow-roasted pork shoulder is rubbed with garlic, lard, and herbs then roasted low-and-slow until meltingly tender with a shatteringly crispy crackling skin. Plan ahead: season the pork and refrigerate uncovered for at least 8 hours before roasting.

270 minHardServes 8640 cal/serving

SpanishDinnerOvenStandardHigh ProteinLow CarbGluten-FreeDairy-FreeNut-FreeCorn-Free

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Ingredients

  • 8 lbs bone-in pork shoulder (skin-on, scored) or bone-in pork butt with rind, skin scored in crosshatch
  • 4 tbsp lard (or unsalted butter if unavailable), softened
  • 8 cloves garlic, minced to a paste
  • 1 tbsp coarse kosher salt
  • 2 tsp black pepper, coarsely ground
  • 2 tsp smoked paprika
  • 2 tsp dried oregano
  • 6 fresh thyme sprigs
  • 4 bay leaves
  • 1 cup dry white wine
  • 1 cup water
  • 2 lemon, cut into wedges

Instructions

  1. 1

    Mix 4 tbsp softened lard (or unsalted butter if unavailable), 8 cloves minced to a paste garlic, 2 tsp smoked paprika, 2 tsp dried oregano, 1 tbsp coarse kosher salt, and 2 tsp coarsely ground black pepper into a paste. Rub over the 8 lbs skin scored in crosshatch bone-in pork shoulder (skin-on, scored) or bone-in pork butt with rind. Refrigerate uncovered at least 8 hours.

  2. 2

    Remove pork from refrigerator 1 hour before cooking. Preheat oven to 300°F (150°C).

  3. 3

    Place pork skin-side up on a rack in a roasting pan. Add 6 fresh thyme sprigs and 4 bay leaves to the pan. Pour 1 cup dry white wine and 1 cup water into the pan bottom, not over the skin.

  4. 4

    Roast at 300°F for 3 to 3.5 hours, basting meat sides every hour, until internal temperature reaches 195°F (90°C).

  5. 5

    Raise oven to 450°F (230°C) and roast 20 to 30 more minutes until skin is blistered and crackling.

  6. 6

    Confirm 195°F (90°C) at the thickest point. Rest uncovered for 20 minutes.

  7. 7

    Slice or pull the pork and serve with pan juices and 2 cut into wedges lemon.

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Questions

What is Cochinillo-Style Roast Pork Shoulder?

Inspired by Castilian suckling pig, this slow-roasted pork shoulder is rubbed with garlic, lard, and herbs then roasted low-and-slow until meltingly tender with a shatteringly crispy crackling skin. Plan ahead: season the pork and refrigerate uncovered for at least 8 hours before roasting. This reference files it under Spanish dinner: made in the oven, rated hard and about 270 minutes start to finish.

What temperature do I cook Cochinillo-Style Roast Pork Shoulder at?

For Cochinillo-Style Roast Pork Shoulder, the oven is set to 300 F (about 150 C) in step 2. The longest stretch at that heat is 3.5 hours, in step 4. The target internal temperature is 300 F (about 150 C), given in step 4. A probe thermometer removes the guesswork. The target internal temperature is 195 F (about 90 C), given in step 4. A probe thermometer removes the guesswork.

Why rest the meat in Cochinillo-Style Roast Pork Shoulder?

Step 6 reads: "Rest uncovered for 20 minutes." Heat drives the juices toward the center. The rest in step 6 lets them spread back out, so they stay in the meat instead of running onto the board when you cut.

Is there a substitute for white wine in Cochinillo-Style Roast Pork Shoulder?

The entry for Cochinillo-Style Roast Pork Shoulder calls for 1 cup dry white wine. In its place: Use chicken or vegetable stock with a teaspoon of white wine vinegar or lemon juice per half cup for the acidity.

Is Cochinillo-Style Roast Pork Shoulder keto-friendly?

A serving of Cochinillo-Style Roast Pork Shoulder carries 2 g of carbohydrate. Against a strict 20 g keto day that is 10 percent of the budget; against a moderate 100 g low-carb day it is 2 percent.

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