Textual Chef

Croque Madame

The French bistro classic: a ham and Gruyere sandwich blanketed in rich bechamel sauce, baked until golden and bubbly, then crowned with a sunny-side-up fried egg.

40 minMediumServes 2620 cal/serving

FrenchBreakfastStovetop and OvenStandard

Ingredients

  • 4 slices thick-sliced white bread or pain de mie
  • 4 oz sliced deli ham
  • 1 cup Gruyere cheese (or Swiss), shredded, shredded
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter (for bechamel)
  • 2 tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup whole milk
  • 2 tsp Dijon mustard
  • pinch ground nutmeg
  • 1/2 tsp kosher salt
  • 1/4 tsp black pepper, freshly ground
  • 2 tsp unsalted butter (for toasting bread), softened
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 tsp unsalted butter (for frying eggs)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Position a rack in the upper third. Line a baking sheet with foil.

  2. 2

    Make the bechamel: melt 2 tbsp unsalted butter (for bechamel) in a small saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in 2 tbsp all-purpose flour and cook, stirring, for 1 minute. Gradually whisk in 1 cup whole milk and cook, stirring constantly, until the sauce thickens, about 3-4 minutes. Season with 1/2 tsp kosher salt, 1/4 tsp freshly ground black pepper, and pinch ground nutmeg. Remove from heat.

  3. 3

    Lightly spread 2 tsp softened unsalted butter (for toasting bread) on one side of each of 4 slices thick-sliced white bread or pain de mie. Place buttered-side down on the baking sheet. Spread 2 tsp Dijon mustard on the unbuttered sides.

  4. 4

    Divide half of 1 cup Gruyere cheese (or Swiss), shredded between 2 bread slices. Layer 4 oz sliced deli ham on top, then close the sandwiches with the remaining bread, Dijon-side in.

  5. 5

    Spoon bechamel over the tops of the sandwiches and sprinkle with the remaining Gruyere.

  6. 6

    Bake for 10-12 minutes until the cheese is melted and bubbling. Switch oven to broil for 2-3 minutes until deep golden brown.

  7. 7

    Melt 1 tsp unsalted butter (for frying eggs) in a small non-stick skillet over medium-low heat. Crack 2 large eggs into the skillet and fry sunny-side up until whites are just set, about 3 minutes.

  8. 8

    Slide one fried egg onto each sandwich, season with a pinch of salt and pepper, and serve immediately.

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