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Brazilian Pão de Queijo (Cheese Bread)

Traditional Brazilian cheese bread with a crispy exterior and soft, chewy interior. Made with tapioca flour for a naturally gluten-free treat that's delicious as an appetizer or snack.

40 minMediumServes 2085 cal/serving

BrazilianAppetizerOvenVegetarianLow CarbGluten-FreeLow-SodiumPork-FreeAlcohol-FreeNightshade-Free

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Ingredients

  • 2 cups tapioca flour (also called tapioca starch)
  • 2/3 cup whole milk
  • 1/3 cup vegetable oil
  • 3 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 2 large eggs, lightly beaten
  • 1 cup parmesan cheese, grated
  • 1/2 cup queso fresco or farmer's cheese, crumbled
  • 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded

Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or lightly grease it.

  2. 2

    In a medium saucepan, combine 2/3 cup whole milk, 1/3 cup vegetable oil, 3 tbsp unsalted butter, and 1 tsp salt. Bring to a boil over medium heat, stirring occasionally.

  3. 3

    Once boiling, remove from heat and immediately stir in the 2 cups tapioca flour (also called tapioca starch) all at once. Mix vigorously with a wooden spoon until the mixture is well combined and forms a smooth, sticky dough.

  4. 4

    Transfer the dough to the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment (or a large mixing bowl if using a hand mixer). Beat on medium speed for about 2 minutes to cool the dough slightly.

  5. 5

    With the mixer running on low, add the 2 lightly beaten large eggs one at a time, making sure each egg is fully incorporated before adding the next. The dough will initially look curdled but will come together as you continue mixing.

  6. 6

    Add the 1 cup grated parmesan cheese, 1/2 cup crumbled queso fresco or farmer's cheese, and 1/2 cup shredded mozzarella cheese to the dough. Mix until just combined.

  7. 7

    With lightly oiled hands, roll the dough into balls approximately 1 1/2 inches (3-4 cm) in diameter, slightly smaller than a golf ball.

  8. 8

    Place the cheese balls on the prepared baking sheet, leaving about 1-2 inches between each.

  9. 9

    Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the pão de queijo are puffed and golden brown.

  10. 10

    Remove from oven and let cool for a few minutes before serving. They're best enjoyed warm while the centers are still chewy and the outsides are crisp.

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Questions

How much time should I plan for Brazilian Pão de Queijo (Cheese Bread)?

As written, 40 minutes: 15 of prep and 25 of cooking. The longest single stretch is step 9 (25 minutes): "Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the pão de queijo are puffed and golden brown."

What oven temperature does Brazilian Pão de Queijo (Cheese Bread) need?

For Brazilian Pão de Queijo (Cheese Bread), the oven is set to 375 F (about 190 C) in step 1. The longest stretch at that heat is 25 minutes, in step 9.

Why does Brazilian Pão de Queijo (Cheese Bread) say not to overmix?

Step 6 reads: "Mix until just combined." Stirring develops gluten, and gluten makes quick batters tough and tunneled. Stop at step 6 while a few streaks of flour remain; they hydrate on their own.

Do I need any special equipment for Brazilian Pão de Queijo (Cheese Bread)?

Beyond a knife and a board, the method uses a stand mixer (step 4), a hand mixer (step 4), a sheet pan (step 1) and parchment paper (step 1). If you do not have one, a hand mixer does the job of the stand mixer, it only takes longer.

Is there a substitute for queso fresco in Brazilian Pão de Queijo (Cheese Bread)?

The entry for Brazilian Pão de Queijo (Cheese Bread) calls for 1/2 cup queso fresco or farmer's cheese, crumbled. In its place: Mild feta, rinsed, or farmer cheese.

Does Brazilian Pão de Queijo (Cheese Bread) contain eggs?

Yes: 2 large eggs, lightly beaten. The full allergen list for this entry is dairy and eggs. Packaged ingredients vary by brand, so check labels if the allergy is serious.

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