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Fish Curry

Tender white fish fillets simmered in a fragrant South Indian-style tomato and onion gravy spiced with mustard seeds, curry leaves, and red chili. Quick, warming, and deeply flavorful.

40 minMediumServes 4320 cal/serving

IndianDinnerStovetopPescatarianHigh ProteinLow CarbGluten-FreeDairy-FreeEgg-FreeNut-FreePork-FreeCorn-Free

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Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 lb white fish fillets (cod, tilapia, or catfish), 1-inch pieces
  • 3 tbsp neutral oil
  • 1 tsp black mustard seeds
  • 15 fresh or dried curry leaves
  • 2 yellow onion, finely diced
  • 6 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 inch fresh ginger, minced
  • 2 green chili (serrano), sliced
  • 4 plum tomatoes, diced
  • 1/2 tsp ground turmeric
  • 1 tsp ground coriander
  • 1/2 tsp Indian chili powder (or cayenne)
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 2 tsp tamarind paste (or 1 tbsp lemon juice)
  • 1 cup water
  • 1/4 cup fresh cilantro, chopped

Instructions

  1. 1

    Season 1 1/2 lb 1-inch pieces white fish fillets (cod, tilapia, or catfish) all over with 1/2 tsp ground turmeric and half the 1 tsp salt. Set aside for 5 minutes.

  2. 2

    Heat 3 tbsp neutral oil in a large wide skillet over medium-high heat. Add 1 tsp black mustard seeds and let pop for 20 seconds. Add 15 fresh or dried curry leaves and sizzle for 15 seconds.

  3. 3

    Add 2 finely diced yellow onion and cook for 6 to 7 minutes until golden. Add 6 minced garlic cloves, 1 inch minced fresh ginger, and 2 sliced green chili (serrano) and cook for 1 minute.

  4. 4

    Add 1 tsp ground coriander and 1/2 tsp Indian chili powder (or cayenne) and stir for 30 seconds to bloom the spices.

  5. 5

    Add 4 diced plum tomatoes and the remaining salt. Cook for 5 to 6 minutes, crushing the tomatoes, until they break down into a thick paste.

  6. 6

    Pour in 1 cup water and stir in 2 tsp tamarind paste (or 1 tbsp lemon juice). Bring to a simmer.

  7. 7

    Gently slide in the seasoned white fish fillets (cod, tilapia, or catfish) pieces. Spoon the gravy over the fish. Cover and simmer over medium-low heat for 8 to 10 minutes until the fish is opaque and flakes easily and reaches an internal temperature of 145°F (63°C).

  8. 8

    Taste and adjust seasoning. Garnish with 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro and serve with rice.

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Questions

What internal temperature should Fish Curry reach?

For Fish Curry, the target internal temperature is 145 F (about 65 C), given in step 7. A probe thermometer removes the guesswork.

What can I use instead of curry leaves in Fish Curry?

The entry for Fish Curry calls for 15 fresh or dried curry leaves. In its place: Nothing matches them. Leave them out, or add a bay leaf and a strip of lime zest for a different but pleasant aroma.

Can I use a different white fish instead of the fish in Fish Curry?

Yes. Any firm white fish of similar thickness works: cod, haddock, pollock and halibut are interchangeable here. Timing follows thickness, not species. As written, the entry for Fish Curry uses 1 1/2 lb white fish fillets (cod, tilapia, or catfish), 1-inch pieces.

Is Fish Curry spicy?

Moderately. The heat in Fish Curry comes from 2 green chili (serrano), sliced and 1/2 tsp Indian chili powder (or cayenne). For a milder plate, remove the seeds and ribs from the green chili, or use half; nothing else in the method changes. For more, add it at the table rather than in the pot, so everyone sets their own level.

Does Fish Curry contain fish?

Yes: 1 1/2 lb white fish fillets (cod, tilapia, or catfish), 1-inch pieces. The full allergen list for this entry is fish. Packaged ingredients vary by brand, so check labels if the allergy is serious.

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