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Pão de Ló

A light Portuguese sponge cake made from whole eggs whipped with sugar until thick and airy, with flour folded in and no leavening. It is a classic from Portuguese convents and celebrations.

65 minMediumServes 10220 cal/serving

PortugueseDessertOvenVegetarianDairy-FreeNut-FreeShellfish-Free

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Ingredients

  • 6 large eggs
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour, sifted
  • 1 tsp lemon zest, finely grated
  • 1/8 tsp kosher salt
  • 1 tbsp vegetable oil

Instructions

  1. 1

    Heat the oven to 350°F. Grease a 9-inch round cake pan with 1 tbsp vegetable oil, then line the bottom with parchment.

  2. 2

    Set a pot of water to simmer. Whisk 6 large eggs and 1 cup granulated sugar in a heatproof bowl set over the water until warm to the touch, about 3 minutes.

  3. 3

    Remove the bowl from the heat. Beat with an electric mixer on high 8 to 10 minutes, until pale, thick, and tripled in volume.

  4. 4

    Gently fold in 1 cup sifted all-purpose flour, 1 tsp finely grated lemon zest, and 1/8 tsp kosher salt in two additions, keeping the air in the batter.

  5. 5

    Pour into the pan and bake 35 to 40 minutes, until golden and a skewer comes out clean with the center reading 200°F. Cool 10 minutes in the pan, then turn out onto a rack.

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Questions

What oven temperature does Pão de Ló need?

For Pão de Ló, the oven is set to 350 F (about 175 C) in step 1. The longest stretch at that heat is 40 minutes, in step 5. The oven is also used at 200 F (about 95 C) in step 5.

How do I know when Pão de Ló is done?

Go by the cues in the method rather than the clock. Step 3: cook until pale, thick, and tripled in volume. Step 5: cook until golden and a skewer comes out clean with the center reading 200°F.

Why fold instead of stir in Pão de Ló?

Step 4 reads: "Gently fold in 1 cup sifted all-purpose flour, 1 tsp finely grated lemon zest, and 1/8 tsp kosher salt in two additions, keeping the air in the batter." Folding keeps the air you just beat in. Stirring at step 4 would knock it out and the result would come out dense.

Do I need any special equipment for Pão de Ló?

Beyond a knife and a board, the method uses a hand mixer (step 3), skewers (step 5) and parchment paper (step 1). If you do not have one, a whisk and a few minutes of effort replace the electric mixer.

Can I make Pão de Ló gluten-free?

Yes. The gluten in Pão de Ló is 1 cup all-purpose flour, sifted. Swap the flour for a 1-to-1 gluten-free baking blend (where it only thickens a sauce, half as much cornstarch also works). Everything else proceeds as written.

Does Pão de Ló contain eggs?

Yes: 6 large eggs. The full allergen list for this entry is gluten and eggs. Packaged ingredients vary by brand, so check labels if the allergy is serious.

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