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Gougeres Cheese Puffs

Light, airy choux pastry puffs loaded with Gruyere cheese, baked until golden and hollow inside. A classic French bistro appetizer that is irresistible served warm from the oven.

55 minMediumServes 695 cal/serving

FrenchAppetizerOvenVegetarianLow CarbNut-FreeLow-SodiumPork-FreeAlcohol-FreeCorn-Free

Ingredients

  • 1 cup water
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter, cut into pieces
  • 1/2 tsp kosher salt
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 4 large eggs, room temperature
  • 1 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese (or Swiss), finely grated
  • 1 tsp Dijon mustard
  • 1/4 tsp black pepper, freshly ground
  • 1/8 tsp ground nutmeg

Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Line two baking sheets with parchment paper.

  2. 2

    In a medium saucepan over medium heat, combine 1 cup water, 1/2 cup cut into pieces unsalted butter, and 1/2 tsp kosher salt. Bring to a full boil.

  3. 3

    Remove from heat and add all the 1 cup all-purpose flour at once. Stir vigorously with a wooden spoon until the dough comes together into a smooth ball that pulls away from the sides of the pan.

  4. 4

    Return to medium heat and stir constantly for 1 to 2 minutes to dry out the dough slightly.

  5. 5

    Transfer dough to a bowl and let cool for 5 minutes. Beat in 4 room temperature large eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition until the dough is smooth, glossy, and falls from the spoon in a thick ribbon.

  6. 6

    Stir in most of the 1 1/2 cups finely grated Gruyere cheese (or Swiss) (reserve a few tablespoons), 1 tsp Dijon mustard, 1/4 tsp freshly ground black pepper, and 1/8 tsp ground nutmeg.

  7. 7

    Drop heaping tablespoon-sized mounds of dough onto the prepared baking sheets, spacing them 2 inches apart. Sprinkle the reserved Gruyere cheese (or Swiss) on top.

  8. 8

    Bake for 22 to 25 minutes, rotating pans halfway through, until the puffs are deep golden brown and feel light. Do not open the oven in the first 15 minutes or they will collapse.

  9. 9

    Serve warm. Gougeres are best eaten within 1 hour of baking.

Questions

Can I make Gougeres Cheese Puffs dairy-free?

Not cleanly. Here the dairy (1/2 cup unsalted butter, cut into pieces, 1 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese (or Swiss), finely grated) is the backbone of the dish, and plant-based substitutes change both its texture and its flavor. If you need strictly dairy-free, start from the dairy-free appetizer collection instead.

Can I make Gougeres Cheese Puffs gluten-free?

Yes. The gluten in this entry is 1 cup all-purpose flour. Swap the flour for a 1-to-1 gluten-free baking blend (where it only thickens a sauce, half as much cornstarch also works). Everything else proceeds as written.

How long does Gougeres Cheese Puffs keep?

Refrigerate leftovers within two hours and eat them within three days. Reheat uncovered in a 400 F oven (or an air fryer) for a few minutes to bring the crust back; the microwave softens it.

Can I halve or double Gougeres Cheese Puffs?

Yes. As written it serves 6. Every ingredient in this entry carries precomputed half and double quantities, and the app's batch dial rewrites them inside each step. Doubled, split it across two pans and rotate them halfway; one crowded pan bakes unevenly.

Serve it with

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